This chemical is used as a humectant and conditioning agent in personal care products, such as skin care formulations and hair dyes, where it helps retain moisture and improve texture. It serves as a high-boiling solvent, coalescing aid, and stabilizer in water-based coatings, adhesives, inks, and polymer/resin production, enhancing flexibility, durability, and performance. In the pharmaceutical industry, it acts as a synthetic intermediate and solubilizer to support drug formulation and improve bioavailability.