Used as a white pigment in ceramics and enamels, providing opacity, brightness, heat resistance, and preventing cracking in high-temperature products like refractory containers.

Commonly employed in the production of gas sensors due to its semiconducting properties and sensitivity to changes in environmental gases, especially flammable or toxic ones.

Acts as a catalyst in certain oxidation reactions, improving efficiency and reducing required temperatures.

Utilized in the manufacture of abrasives and polishing compounds for glass and metal surfaces.

In the glass industry, used to reduce light reflection and increase strength, making it suitable for screens in electronic devices.

Incorporated into some types of electrodes and electronic ceramics for its semiconducting properties.

Used as a coating material to prevent corrosion, especially in equipment exposed to high-humidity environments.

Also found in sunscreen formulations as a UV blocker.