Sumac Wax (Rhus Succedanea Fruit Wax, Japan Wax)
Sumac Wax (Rhus Succedanea Fruit Wax, Japan Wax) is a 100% natural, vegetable-derived soft wax supplied as off-white pellets for cosmetic formulation. It works as a soft structuring wax, emollient, texture modifier, and consistency agent for formulas that need smoother glide, better pay-off, and a more flexible wax network.
This double-refined grade is selected for a lower acid value profile, making it especially useful in pencil and stick systems where a cleaner surface appearance and reduced blooming are important.
Product Highlights
- Soft natural wax for lipsticks, balms, eyebrow pencils, eyeliner pencils, mascara, cream blush, cream eye color, balm sticks, O/W creams, lotions, and soft-hold styling systems
- Improves glide, cushion, creaminess, and color pay-off in wax-based color cosmetics
- Helps reduce excessive brittleness and drag in pencil and stick formats
- Adds a softer, richer after-feel to O/W emulsions when melted into the oil phase and emulsified properly
- Useful as a Japan Wax-style natural wax option for formulas that need plasticity instead of strong hardness
Formulation Guidance
Sumac Wax is ideal when the formula needs softness, flexibility, and a smoother application feel. In sticks and pencils, it helps the product glide more comfortably and release color more easily. In O/W emulsions, it enriches the oil phase and gives the finished texture a softer, more elegant feel when paired with the right emulsifier and rheology system.
Because this is a soft wax, combine it with harder waxes such as candelilla wax, carnauba wax, sunflower wax, rice bran wax, or suitable synthetic/ester waxes when high mold strength, hot-climate stability, or strong stick hardness is required.
Use Level
- Recommended use range: 0.5-20%
- O/W creams and lotions: 0.5-3%
- Mascara and cream color cosmetics: 1-8%
- Lipsticks, balms, and pencils: 3-15%, adjusted to the desired softness, glide, and pay-off
How to Mix
- Add to the oil phase or anhydrous wax phase and heat until fully melted and uniform.
- Typical processing temperature is around 60-75 °C, depending on the full wax/oil blend.
- Avoid unnecessarily long high-temperature holding, especially with volatile oils, pigments, antioxidants, fragrance, or heat-sensitive materials.
- For emulsions, melt into the oil phase before emulsification; do not add dry pellets directly into a finished emulsion.
- For pencils, sticks, and mascara systems, screen hardness and pay-off with the selected hard waxes and oils because this wax softens the network and may reduce high-temperature resistance if used too high.
Product Characteristics
Appearance: off-white pellets; soft natural wax; slight characteristic wax odor.
Solubility: insoluble in water. Melt into oils, esters, hydrocarbons, and other lipophilic phases; dispersible in emulsions after proper oil-phase melting and emulsification.
Storage: store tightly closed at room temperature, protected from heat, light, and contamination.
- Off-white pellets
- Room (25-40C)
- 24 Months from manufacturing or testing date.
- 0.50% - 20.00%
- 5.00%
- Add into oil phase. May heat 70-80C to increase solubility
- 0.00 - 0.00
- Soluble in Oil, Dispersible in oil, Dispersible in cream or gel base
- Cream, Lotion, Lip, Mascara, Eye Liner, Lipstick, Lip Balm, Make-Up Base Ingredient
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| Test Name | Specification |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Off white pellets |
| Melting Point | 48-56 C |
| Acid Value | 5-25 mg KOH/g |
| Saponification Value | 180-220 mg KOH/g |
| Peroxide Value | <=5.0 meq/kg |
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