This compound is primarily used in research settings, particularly in neuroscience and pharmacology, to study Parkinson's disease. It is known to induce symptoms similar to Parkinson's in animal models, making it a valuable tool for understanding the disease's mechanisms and testing potential treatments. Researchers use it to explore the effects of dopamine depletion in the brain, as it selectively damages dopaminergic neurons. This helps in developing and evaluating neuroprotective strategies and therapeutic interventions aimed at mitigating or reversing Parkinson's-related neurodegeneration.