Citicoline sodium is widely used in the treatment of brain injuries and cognitive disorders. It helps in the recovery of brain function after strokes by enhancing the repair of neuronal membranes and increasing the levels of neurotransmitters like acetylcholine and dopamine. This makes it effective in improving memory, attention, and overall cognitive performance in patients with dementia or age-related cognitive decline. Additionally, it is used in the management of glaucoma by improving optic nerve function and blood flow to the eyes. In sports medicine, it is sometimes administered to reduce the severity of concussions and aid in faster recovery from brain trauma. Its neuroprotective properties also make it beneficial in treating neurodegenerative conditions such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s disease.