Used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals. Its nitro group allows for further functionalization, such as reduction to an amine, enabling the construction of more complex molecules. Commonly employed in the development of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and related derivatives due to its structural similarity to known bioactive compounds. Also utilized in research settings for studying reaction mechanisms involving aromatic nitro compounds and carboxylic acid derivatives.