Used primarily as an intermediate in organic synthesis, especially in the production of dyes and pigments. It serves as a building block in the manufacture of specialty chemicals, including certain agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Its nitro group allows for further functionalization, enabling the creation of more complex aromatic compounds. Also investigated for use in the development of energetic materials due to the presence of the nitro moiety, which contributes to energy density. Limited use in research settings for studying nitroarene reactivity and transformation pathways.