(2,4-Dichloropyrimidin-5-yl)methanol is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of more complex chemical compounds, particularly in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries. Its structure, featuring a pyrimidine ring with chlorine substituents, makes it a valuable building block for creating molecules with potential biological activity.

In pharmaceuticals, it is often utilized in the development of drugs targeting various diseases, including cancer and viral infections. The presence of the chloropyrimidine moiety allows for further functionalization, enabling the creation of compounds that can interact with specific enzymes or receptors.

In agrochemicals, it serves as a precursor for the synthesis of herbicides, fungicides, and other crop protection agents. The chlorine atoms on the pyrimidine ring enhance the reactivity of the compound, facilitating the formation of derivatives that can effectively target pests or pathogens.

Overall, its versatility and reactivity make it a key component in the design and production of biologically active molecules.