Oleanonic acid is primarily studied for its potential therapeutic applications due to its bioactive properties. It has shown promise in anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer research, where it inhibits the growth of certain cancer cells and reduces inflammation in experimental models. Additionally, it is being explored for its hepatoprotective effects, which may help in treating liver diseases by reducing oxidative stress and improving liver function. Its role in modulating metabolic pathways is also under investigation, particularly in managing conditions like diabetes and obesity. Furthermore, oleanonic acid is being examined for its antimicrobial properties, which could lead to its use in combating bacterial and fungal infections.