Used primarily as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, this compound plays a key role in the development of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly in the construction of complex nitrogen-containing molecules. Its protected amine group allows for selective reactivity, making it valuable in multi-step organic syntheses, especially in the preparation of central nervous system agents and receptor modulators. The Boc-protected piperidine scaffold is commonly found in drug discovery programs targeting neurological disorders, pain management, and psychiatric conditions. It is also employed in combinatorial chemistry and medicinal chemistry research due to its structural stability and compatibility with various coupling reactions.