Di(piperidin-1-yl)methanone is primarily utilized in organic synthesis as a building block or intermediate for the preparation of more complex chemical compounds. It is often employed in the development of pharmaceuticals, where its structure can be modified to create active drug molecules, particularly those targeting neurological or cardiovascular systems. Additionally, it finds use in the synthesis of agrochemicals, contributing to the creation of pesticides or herbicides. Its role in research also extends to the study of chemical reactions and mechanisms, aiding in the discovery of new synthetic pathways.