Widely used in coatings and paints due to its low viscosity and high reactivity, enabling fast curing and excellent surface smoothness. Enhances adhesion and durability in automotive and industrial finishes. Frequently incorporated into ink formulations to improve pigment dispersion and film formation. Applied in composites and adhesives to increase toughness and reduce shrinkage during curing. Also utilized in personal care products as a rheology modifier and emulsion stabilizer. Its three-dimensional structure makes it suitable for drug delivery systems, where it helps control release rates and improve solubility of active ingredients.