2-BZP is primarily used in research settings to study its effects on the central nervous system, particularly its stimulant properties. It has been investigated for its potential to mimic the effects of amphetamines, making it a subject of interest in neuroscience and pharmacology. Additionally, 2-BZP has been explored in the context of understanding neurotransmitter systems, such as dopamine and serotonin, due to its interaction with these pathways. However, its use is strictly limited to controlled scientific studies, as it is not approved for medical or recreational purposes.