This chemical is widely used as a scale and corrosion inhibitor in water treatment processes, particularly in cooling systems, boilers, and desalination plants. Its ability to chelate metal ions, such as calcium and magnesium, prevents the formation of scale deposits and protects metal surfaces from corrosion. It is also employed in the oil and gas industry to enhance the efficiency of extraction and refining operations by minimizing scaling in pipelines and equipment. Additionally, it finds application in the textile industry as a stabilizer for hydrogen peroxide during bleaching processes, ensuring consistent and effective results. Its strong sequestering properties make it valuable in detergents and cleaning formulations, where it helps to soften water and improve cleaning performance.