JWH 250 is primarily known for its use in scientific research, particularly in studies related to cannabinoid receptors. It acts as a synthetic cannabinoid, mimicking the effects of natural cannabinoids found in cannabis. Researchers utilize it to explore the binding mechanisms and signaling pathways of CB1 and CB2 receptors in the endocannabinoid system. This helps in understanding the physiological and psychological effects of cannabinoids, potentially aiding in the development of therapeutic drugs for conditions like pain, inflammation, and neurological disorders. However, its use is strictly limited to controlled laboratory settings due to its psychoactive properties and potential for misuse.