Used primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, fungicides, and bactericides, where it serves as a solvent and aids in chemical reactions. It is also employed in the production of surfactants and emulsifiers, including in the oil and gas industry to enhance drilling and energy production efficiency by modifying surface tension. Additionally, it finds application in the formulation of certain industrial cleaning agents and lubricants, where its properties help in enhancing performance, stability, and inhibiting the growth of unwanted microorganisms.