SAR7334 hydrochloride is primarily used in research settings to study its effects on TRPC6 channels, which are involved in various cellular processes. It has shown potential in investigating conditions related to kidney diseases, as TRPC6 channels play a role in podocyte function and glomerular filtration. Additionally, it is explored for its implications in cardiovascular research, particularly in understanding mechanisms related to cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis. Its application extends to neuroscience, where it helps in studying TRPC6's role in neuronal signaling and synaptic plasticity. This compound serves as a valuable tool for understanding TRPC6-mediated pathways and their therapeutic potential.