Used in biochemical research for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, neuroprotective, and potential anticancer properties. Derived from natural lactone structures found in Pseudolarix species, it shows promise in studies related to Alzheimer’s disease due to its ability to inhibit enzymes involved in neurodegeneration. Also investigated for antioxidant activity supporting cellular health under oxidative stress, as well as targeted inhibition of signaling pathways in chronic inflammation and certain cancer cells. Cell-based studies evaluate its toxicity to normal cells and efficacy in suppressing cancer cell growth. Currently limited to laboratory and preclinical studies, with no established clinical use.