Used in the synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates, particularly in the development of antiviral, antibacterial, and anticancer agents. Exhibits potential in research for bioactive quinoxaline derivatives due to its nitro and amine functional groups, which allow for further chemical modifications. Derivatives demonstrate activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis, and in medications targeting the respiratory system. Also explored in the design of fluorescent probes and sensors owing to its electron-deficient aromatic structure. Shows promise in agrochemical research for developing novel pesticides with improved efficacy. The modifiable structure enables enhancements in potency while reducing toxicity to normal cells.