Used as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, particularly in the production of azo dyes. It also serves in the preparation of certain pharmaceuticals where nitroaromatic compounds are required for further functionalization. Its bromo and nitro groups allow for selective reactions, making it valuable in organic synthesis for building complex molecules. Additionally, it has been employed in research related to the development of new antimicrobial agents due to the biological activity associated with its structural features.