Used in drug delivery systems due to its well-defined branched structure and high surface functionality, enabling efficient encapsulation and targeted release of therapeutic agents. Its partial alkylation with C12 chains enhances membrane interaction and cellular uptake, making it suitable for transdermal or intracellular delivery applications. Commonly employed in gene therapy as a non-viral vector for DNA or RNA condensation and delivery. Also utilized in diagnostic imaging as a carrier for contrast agents. Shows promise in topical formulations for controlled release in dermatological treatments owing to improved skin penetration from hydrophobic modifications. Investigated for use in antimicrobial coatings and nanocomposites due to its ability to interact with microbial membranes.