Salermide is primarily used in research settings for its ability to modulate epigenetic pathways. It acts as a potent inhibitor of histone deacetylases (HDACs) and sirtuins, enzymes involved in gene expression and cellular regulation. Due to this activity, Salermide has shown potential in studies related to cancer, where it can induce apoptosis and inhibit the growth of tumor cells. It is also investigated for its neuroprotective properties, with applications in models of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson’s. Additionally, Salermide has been explored for its role in promoting cellular reprogramming and extending lifespan in certain experimental models, making it a valuable tool in aging and regenerative medicine research.