Used in research for its anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective properties. Shows potential in inhibiting pathways involved in chronic inflammation and neurodegenerative conditions, such as cytokines and COX-2 enzymes. Also studied for antiviral activity, particularly against influenza and other RNA viruses, due to its ability to interfere with viral replication. Investigated for anticancer effects, where it may induce apoptosis and inhibit growth in specific tumor cell lines. Its role as a natural dimeric sesquiterpenoid makes it of interest in developing plant-based therapeutics.