This compound is primarily utilized in the field of organic synthesis, where it serves as a key intermediate for the preparation of more complex quinoline derivatives. Its bromo and nitro functional groups make it a versatile building block for various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitution and reduction processes. It is often employed in the development of pharmaceutical compounds, particularly those targeting infectious diseases, due to the biological activity associated with quinoline structures. Additionally, it finds application in the synthesis of dyes and pigments, where its nitro group contributes to color formation. Researchers also use it in the study of heterocyclic chemistry to explore new reaction pathways and develop novel compounds with potential industrial or medicinal value.