Anigorufone is primarily studied for its potential biological activity, particularly in the field of cancer research. It exhibits antiproliferative properties, meaning it can inhibit the growth of certain tumor cells. This makes it a compound of interest in the development of anticancer agents. Its unique structure allows interaction with cellular targets involved in cell cycle regulation and apoptosis. Due to its natural origin and specific activity, it is also used as a lead compound in medicinal chemistry for designing derivatives with enhanced efficacy and selectivity. Additionally, anigorufone serves as a biochemical tool in studying signal transduction pathways in cancer cells.