Used as an anthelmintic to treat parasitic worm infections, particularly pinworm infestations. It works by disrupting the energy metabolism of the parasites, leading to their elimination from the host. Additionally, research explores its potential in cancer therapy due to its ability to inhibit certain signaling pathways involved in tumor growth. It has also shown antimicrobial and antiviral properties in experimental studies, making it a candidate for repurposing in various therapeutic areas.