This compound is primarily used in organic synthesis, particularly in peptide chemistry, where it serves as a protected amino acid derivative. The tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc) group acts as a protective group for the amino functionality, allowing selective reactions to occur at other sites of the molecule without interference. The presence of the hex-5-enoic acid moiety makes it a versatile building block for constructing more complex molecules, especially in the synthesis of peptides and peptidomimetics. Additionally, its alkene group provides a reactive handle for further functionalization, such as through olefin metathesis or hydrofunctionalization reactions, enabling the creation of diverse molecular architectures. This compound is valuable in drug discovery and development, where precise control over molecular structure is critical.