Lactitol is a sugar alcohol humectant that attracts and holds water to maintain skin hydration. Often used in prebiotic complexes to support skin microbiome health.

Tocopherol microemulsion concentrate (30% α‑tocopherol) for C+E photoprotection combos; add 1–8% in cool‑down.

Water‑soluble Undecylenoyl Phenylalanine system for easy use in water‑based formulas; add at cool‑down, pH 3.5–7.

Water-dispersible zinc ricinoleate complex (25%) for odor control; 1–3% typical; pH 9–10.

Perfluorocarbon liquid for oxygen donor/carrier concept, skin conditioning, used as dispersed phase in formulations, water/oil incompatible.

Next‑gen lip film former — instant film, strong adhesion, glossy non‑transfer finish.

Cocoa‑derived methylxanthine antioxidant supporting anti‑photodamage; preclinical UV models show wrinkle moderation; human evidence remains limited.

Cetyl Dimethicone (5 cP) Broad compatibility: Increases smoothness, spreadability, helps dissolve sunscreen filters, and helps disperse/enhance the effectiveness of inorganic filters.

Special grade has a very low viscosity (5 cP) compared to the general type which usually has a viscosity in the range of 200-250 cP (mpa.s.), making it light and non-sticky but still providing the same other efficiency.

7-dehydrocholesterol is a type that can be directly dissolved in water, which is a precursor of the skin in creating Vitamin D3.